Case found in an online database
What it is
A judgment you located through a subscription or online database.
How to cite it
Cited by the ordinary rules in chapter 3 with no mention of the database. r 7.1.9 is a sourcing rule, not a citation form, and warns against a proprietary database reference.
Example citation
Zaoui v Attorney-General (No 2) [2005] NZSC 38 at [42].
Last reviewed 6 August 2026 · always confirm the rule against the official New Zealand Law Style Guide.